How Liability Works in a Slip and Fall Accident
While you are walking down the aisle of the grocery store, thinking about dinner, you suddenly step into a puddle of ice-cold water. In an instant, you find yourself on the ground, feeling sore, embarrassed, and not completely sure of how you just fell.
Slip and fall accidents can often feel like accidents of fate, but when they result in injuries, they bring up important questions concerning how they happened and who may be to blame.
In regions such as Newnan, Georgia—a town known for its small-town charm, historic downtown, and local shops—slip and fall accidents occur on a more frequent basis than most will realize.
If you have recently faced a slip and fall accident and are searching for a top-rated Newnan slip and fall attorney, then you must make sure to choose someone with strong experience in handling similar cases and a record of getting fair settlements.
In this article, we will explain how liability works, why property owners are responsible for accidents on their property, and what kinds of actions potential victims should take after an accident has occurred.
The Role of Property Owners
Property owners, whether they run a business or manage an apartment complex, have a duty to keep their spaces safe. That duty includes fixing hazards, cleaning up spills, and warning visitors about dangers they can’t immediately correct.
If a store ignores a leaking freezer that creates puddles, and you slip, the store may be held responsible. The law calls this “premises liability.” It places the burden on the owner or manager to maintain safe conditions.
Common Hazards That Lead to Claims
Many hazards can cause a slip and fall. Some are obvious, others less so. Common ones include:
- Wet or uneven flooring
- Poor lighting in stairwells or hallways
- Cluttered walkways
- Ice or snow left untreated
- Loose rugs or mats
If the hazard was preventable and the owner knew—or should have known—about it, liability often follows.
When You May Share Fault
Sometimes the injured person shares responsibility. For example, if you were texting while walking and didn’t see a clearly marked “wet floor” sign, the court may decide you hold part of the blame.
This is called “comparative negligence.” Your compensation may be reduced based on your share of fault. If you’re found 20% at fault, your damages are cut by that percentage.
Establishing Liability
Winning a slip and fall case is all about proof. Proof to show that a hazard existed and that the property owner failed to fulfill their duty.
Most commonly, you will have:
- Photos and videos of the hazard.
- Witness statements from anyone you asked who saw the fall or the unsafe condition.
- Accident reports that were filed with the business or property owner.
- Medical records show the accident caused your injuries.
If you do not have any evidence, it will be your word against the evidence of the property owner. The more substantial your evidence, the more coherent the case.
Steps to Take After a Fall
The moments right after a slip and fall matter. They set the stage for any legal claim. Here’s what to do:
- Seek medical help immediately. Even if you feel fine, injuries can show up later.
- Report the accident. Tell the property owner or manager and get a copy of the report.
- Take photos and video. Capture the hazard, the area, and any warning signs—or lack thereof.
- Collect contact information. Witnesses can back up your version of events.
- Keep medical bills and receipts. They show the cost of your injury.
How Courts Look at These Cases
These questions guide whether you have a valid claim and how much you may recover. Courts look at several questions when deciding liability:
- Was the hazard dangerous?
- Did the property owner know about it, or should they have known?
- Was there enough time to fix the issue or warn visitors?
- Did the injured person act responsibly?
Key Takeaways:
- Property owners must keep spaces safe.
- Hazards like spills, poor lighting, or clutter often lead to claims.
- You may share fault if you were careless.
- Strong evidence—photos, witnesses, medical records—supports your case.
- Quick steps after a fall can protect your rights.
- Courts weigh both the owner’s actions and your behavior.