Can Varicose Veins be Dangerous?
Due to prolonged standing or walking, pressure in the legs increases resulting in enlarged and bulging veins.
Do you see swollen veins in your legs, feet or ankles? If yes, then these could be varicose veins. When the vein walls get weak and their valves are not working fine, blood backs up in the veins, causing blue and purple bulges. If you are experiencing any such symptoms, consult with the best cardiologists in Hyderabad at Apollo Hospital Hyderabad for effective treatment.
What are Varicose Veins?
Varicose veins can happen anywhere in the body. However, they are more common in the legs owing to the increased pressure in the veins of the lower body while standing and walking. Also, it affects the veins near the surface of the skin (superficial). Varicose veins can be uncomfortable and can lead to complications, including inflammation or swelling of veins (phlebitis) and blood clots.
Symptoms of Varicose Veins
While every individual may experience symptoms differently, here are some of the most common signs that indicate varicose veins:
- Colour changes in the skin
- Rash
- Sores on the legs
- Sensations in the legs, such as a heavy feeling, burning, and/or aching
- Long-term mild swelling, leading to more serious skin and tissue problems, including ulcers and non-healing sores
As the symptoms of varicose veins may resemble other medical problems, it is vital to consult with the best cardiologists in Hyderabad if you are in the city.
Causes of Varicose Veins
Increased blood pressure in the veins is the major cause of varicose veins. It is to be noted that the following factors may increase pressure in the veins:
- Sedentary lifestyle
- Taking hormone replacement
- Leg injury
- Overweight or obesity
- Older age
- Pregnancy
- Smoking
- Taking oral contraceptive pills
Diagnosis and Treatment of Varicose Veins
In order to treat varicose veins, a doctor will require your complete medical history. He/she may also order a duplex Doppler ultrasound, which is done to check blood flow and the structure of the veins in legs.
Further, the specific treatment for varicose veins is determined after taking into consideration your age, overall health, the extent of the condition, your signs and symptoms, and your tolerance of specific medicines, procedures, or therapies.
Prevention of Varicose Veins
The following steps can help prevent varicose veins:
- Exercising regularly
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Not crossing your legs while sitting
- Putting your feet up while sitting
While varicose veins do not fall under the category of serious medical conditions, it is advisable to seek medical attention upon noticing symptoms. Connecting with one of the best cardiologists in Hyderabad at Apollo Hospital Hyderabad is a good idea in such a situation.
